Input Files
Gravity Station File
LaserTC requires several input files to run. First, a file containing the gravity observations is required. Then, for each gravity observation supplied, an elevation data file must be supplied separately; the maximum number of files required for execution is therefore N+1, where N is the number of gravity observations supplied. The gravity file contains pointers to the elevation data sets that accompany each gravity observation. Each gravity observation and associated elevation data file are on a single record of the input file. Each record of the input file must contain the following information in a comma- or space-delimited list:
-
Gravity Station Name (<= 8 characters in length).
Note that if blanks are present in the station name, the name should
be enclosed in either single or double quotes.
- Elevation File Name (<= 255 characters in length). Note that if blanks are present in the station name, the name should
be enclosed in either single or double quotes.
- Observed Gravity Value. This value is not
actually used in the computations, but is printed on the
output file.
- Easting (x-coordinate) of the
gravity station (except when the -: option is used)
- Northing (y-coordinate) of the gravity station (except when
the -: option is used)
- Elevation of the
gravity station
Some example gravity station files are shown below:
Example 1a.
This is an example of the simplest sort of input file. There are but two gravity stations, and both the observed gravity value and the location of the gravity station are set to 0. Because the observed gravity value is never actually used by LaserTC, its value is arbitrary. However, the coordinates of the gravity station supplied imply that the associated elevation data (supplied on the files mine.dat and mall.dat, respectively) must be in different coordinate frames, each having the gravity station location as its origin.
Getchell mine.dat 0 0 0 0
MallData mall.dat 0 0 0 0
Example 1b.
This example is the same as example 1a, except that the input file provided should only be used when the -1 option is used when executing LaserTC. The -1 option instructs LaserTC to use the first coordinate triple from the elevation data file as the coordinate of the gravity station. Hence, one does not need to supply the gravity station coordinates on the file: only the Station Identifier, the elevation file name, and the observed gravity value are needed.
Note that if one uses the -1 option, one may still provide station coordinates on the gravity input file, but such coordinates will be ignored.
Getchell mine.dat 0
MallData mall.dat 0
Note that one may use the same elevation file for multiple gravity observations. In such cases, it is most efficient to group those gravity observations sharing the same elevation file together, as the elevation file is only re-read when it changes. Some examples are provided below.
Example 2a.
g001 mine.xyz 979794.62 866186.19 2364123.25 5583.8
g002 mine.xyz 979792.25 865930.88 2364108.50 5621.6
g003 mine.xyz 979788.25 865671.81 2364090.50 5683.8
g004 mine.xyz 979786.06 865420.25 2364075.75 5722.6
g005 mine.xyz 979784.25 865161.19 2364061.00 5751.2
g006 mine.xyz 979783.62 864894.56 2364046.25 5760.6
g007 mine.xyz 979782.88 864631.75 2364034.75 5766.3
g008 mine.xyz 979782.69 864372.56 2364025.00 5771.2
g009 mine.xyz 979785.06 864113.31 2364020.00 5736.9
g010 mine.xyz 979786.50 863858.06 2364002.00 5715.1
g011 mine.xyz 979784.75 863598.56 2364013.50 5740.0
g012 mine.xyz 979781.94 863343.06 2364011.75 5786.2
g013 mine.xyz 979778.75 863091.31 2364006.75 5842.3
g014 mine.xyz 979774.19 862835.81 2364003.50 5914.7
g015 mine.xyz 979769.62 862591.56 2364002.00 5988.8
g016 mine.xyz 979767.06 862336.06 2364000.25 6033.1
g017 mine.xyz 979768.69 862069.44 2363988.75 6013.3
g018 mine.xyz 979759.56 860975.38 2364766.50 6157.8
g019 mine.xyz 979761.81 861234.69 2364766.50 6124.4
g020 mine.xyz 979762.69 861493.94 2364766.50 6109.3
g021 mine.xyz 979763.75 861753.25 2364768.25 6092.5
g022 mine.xyz 979764.75 862008.69 2364774.75 6073.0
g023 mine.xyz 979766.75 862256.62 2364783.00 6039.5
In the above example, the same elevation data file ("mine.xyz") is used for all the gravity stations to be terrain-corrected. This file is read only once, rather than each time a station is to be corrected. This results in considerable time-savings compared to having to read and process the elevation data file for each gravity station.
Example 2b.
g113 mine.xyz 979803.75 868578.25 2359366.25 5399.7
g114 mine.xyz 979805.38 868822.19 2359387.75 5373.2
g115 mine.xyz 979805.38 869000.25 2359540.25 5370.8
g116 g116.elv 979806.25 869175.06 2359665.00 5355.8
g117 mine.xyz 979809.12 869596.38 2359399.25 5311.2
g118 g118.elv 979811.12 869818.38 2359384.50 5284.2
g119 mine.xyz 979813.25 870074.12 2359374.50 5253.4
g120 mine.xyz 979813.38 870341.38 2360076.75 5256.1
g121 mine.xyz 979813.12 870518.12 2360073.50 5263.6
g122 mine.xyz 979811.75 870777.69 2360058.75 5288.6
g123 mine.xyz 979812.50 871037.00 2360060.50 5277.3
g124 mine.xyz 979813.56 871292.56 2360062.00 5261.3
g125 g125.elv 979789.56 865875.19 2357677.75 5594.8
g126 mine.xyz 979790.75 865873.44 2357298.75 5568.7
g127 mine.xyz 979791.25 865868.69 2357118.25 5556.3
In Example 2b, the file "mine.xyz" is used as the source of the elevation data for most of the gravity stations to be terrain-corrected. However, some stations (g116, g118, and g125) used different files for the source of their elevation data. While this input gravity file will work properly, it would be considerably more efficient to group all those stations having the file "mine.xyz" as their elevation source files sequentially.
Elevation Data Files
Each record of the gravity station dat file points to an elevation data file. This file is a very simple file consisting simply of the coordinates of each elevation sample, one sample coordinate triplet per record. That is, each record of the elevation data file is composed simply of the three values coorsponding to the x,y,elevation of each elevation sample. The values may be either comma-delimited, space-delimited or tab-delimited.